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Multi-organ Segmentation Based on Spatially-Divided Probabilistic Atlas from 3D Abdominal CT Images

Chengwen Chu1, Masahiro Oda1, Takayuki Kitasaka2, Kazunari Misawa3, Michitaka Fujiwara4, Yuichiro Hayashi5, Yukitaka Nimura5, Daniel Rueckert6, and Kensaku Mori5

1Graduate School of Information Science, Nagoya University, Nagoya, Japan

2Aichi Institute of Technology, Toyota, Japan

3Aichi Cancer Center Hospital, Nagoya, Japan

4Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya University, Nagoya, Japan

5Information and Communications Headquarters, Nagoya University, Nagoya, Japan

6Imperial College London, London, UK

Abstract. This paper presents an automated multi-organ segmentation method for 3D abdominal CT images based on a spatially-divided probabilistic atlases. Most previous abdominal organ segmentation methods are ineffective to deal with the large differences among patients in organ shape and position in local areas. In this paper, we propose an automated multi-organ segmentation method based on a spatially-divided probabilistic atlas, and solve this problem by introducing a scale hierarchical probabilistic atlas. The algorithm consists of image-space division and a multi-scale weighting scheme. The generated spatial-divided probabilistic atlas efficiently reduces the inter-subject variance in organ shape and position either in global or local regions. Our proposed method was evaluated using 100 abdominal CT volumes with manually traced ground truth data. Experimental results showed that it can segment the liver, spleen, pancreas, and kidneys with Dice similarity indices of 95.1%, 91.4%, 69.1%, and 90.1%, respectively.

LNCS 8150, p. 165 ff.

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